The Norwegian researchers surveyed 245 patients with a mechanical aortic heart valve. The participants' average age was 60. 87% of men and 75% of wome

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Oh, and btw, if you do read some Neitzche know that what he means by exersize of power is "get some skills" then use those to better your life. From this emerges happiness. Flitting around trying to find happiness is futile, happiness is something that emerges from hard work.

For instance every time I'm in my shed working on something (say, my motorbike) I feel a sense of happiness that comes from having thought carefully, designed and fully built it my self. Yes, I even built the work bench pictured.

If you don't do this in your life (doesn't have to be a shed) you'll pretty much never find happiness.
https://cjeastwd.blogspot.com/2022/01/two-sheds.html
your life is yours to produce things or fritter and waste as you choose.
 
From the article …

“Two years after the operation, only 5.8% classified their valve sounds as 'quite' or 'very much' disturbing. Age <60 years and being female were statistically significant factors for persisting unease caused by valve sounds. Without one of these factors, severe disturbance chance was 1.5%. As expected, quality of life improved after surgery”

So, if you are a woman under 60, there’s “only” a 94% contentment with sound after 2 years. For others, there’s a 98.5% contentment with the sound. Those are actually awesome numbers. That means that, for most, there’s almost an equal chance of dying vs being unhappy with the sound (given the mortality rates of OHS). Think about that for a moment.
 
Oh, and btw, if you do read some Neitzche know that what he means by exersize of power is "get some skills" then use those to better your life. From this emerges happiness. Flitting around trying to find happiness is futile, happiness is something that emerges from hard work.

For instance every time I'm in my shed working on something (say, my motorbike) I feel a sense of happiness that comes from having thought carefully, designed and fully built it my self. Yes, I even built the work bench pictured.

If you don't do this in your life (doesn't have to be a shed) you'll pretty much never find happiness.
https://cjeastwd.blogspot.com/2022/01/two-sheds.html
your life is yours to produce things or fritter and waste as you choose.
But when you build things aren't you afraid you are going to cut yourself and die from bleeding out shortly thereafter? :)
 
An issue that I have with these studies is that they would be so much more informative if they compared the rate of insomnia before the mechanical valve, verses after the valve. They don’t seem to ever do this. Interestingly, the rates of insomnia for mechanical valve patients is about the same as the general population. See link below.

“Both the acute and chronic forms of insomnia are very common. Roughly, 1 in 3 adults worldwide have insomnia symptoms.”

Insomnia: What It Is, Causes, Symptoms & Treatment.

So, is it the valve causing the insomnia, or is it that patients who already have insomnia will tend to blame the valve? Again, looking at before mechanical valve and after would give more insight.

From another article discussing the same mechanical valve study:

“The Norwegian researchers surveyed 245 patients with a mechanical aortic heart valve.”

“31% of the patients had mild insomnia and 17% had moderate to severe insomnia. Awareness of valve noise was the strongest predictor of insomnia, followed by age, and being female.”

Gee, same rate of insomnia as the general population.

Also, this comment, which I find interesting and raises the brow a bit:

“A less intrusive alternative – established at Netcare Union Hospital in Alberton, Johannesburg – is the percutaneous repair of heart valves through a small puncture in the groin.”

Oh, ok. So, just get a TAVI (TAVR) procedure and all of your troubles will be resolved? An agenda perhaps?

Mechanical heart valve noise may cause sleepless nights | Life

Some may find in interesting that the lead researcher can technically use the title of “Doctor”, but she is nurse with PhD in philosophy. That brings up an ethical question in my view, as to whether a person who has a PhD in another field should use the title of doctor when publishing in a medical journal. It is not against the law, but perhaps a little misleading.

Also, interesting that she has published on issues with warfarin complications. Her description of how warfarin works is incorrect and in my view is informative about her knowledge. Her statement below:

““The goal is to thin the blood enough to prevent a stroke but not too much and cause bleeding,” said Dr Oterhals.”

Oh, and this is another interesting comment:

“When asked which of the following foods would interfere with warfarin: celery, carrot, coleslaw or green beans, just 25% correctly said coleslaw and most patients answered green beans.”

Poor patient warfarin knowledge may increase risk of deadly side effects

It seems that she has a focus in publishing on the so called “problems” with a mechanical valve. I don’t find her study design good and may be attempting to achieve a result pointing people away from mechanical, perhaps towards TAVI. It should be noted that her clinic, Haukeland University Hospital in Bergen, is one of the leading European clinics for TAVI. Just an interesting thing to be aware of, although it is certainly not proof of bias.
 
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